The Ministry of Health and Social Services is advising the public to take proactive measures to prevent the spread of chickenpox as cases increase in Montserrat.
The highly contagious viral infection typically manifests with symptoms including fever, fatigue and an itchy rash of blister-like bumps covering the body.
Children are generally most affected by chickenpox, however, adults can also contract the virus, the ministry said in a public health advisory on 2 April.
Chickenpox is usually a mild illness in healthy children and healthy adults with most people recovering in between seven to 14 days.
However, certain groups of people such as infants, pregnant women, the elderly and those with weakened immune systems are at risk of severe complications.
These can include bacterial infections of the skin, infection of the lungs and brain, bleeding problems, bloodstream infections and dehydration.
Health precautions
The “notable” increase in confirmed cases over the past week and the risk to the most vulnerable highlight importance of taking proactive measures to prevent the spread of the virus, the ministry said.
The Ministry of Health advises residents to:
Practice good hygiene: Regular handwashing with soap and water, especially after coughing, sneezing or caring for individuals with chickenpox, can help prevent the spread of the virus.
Residents should also avoid touching the face with unwashed hands.
Isolate affected individuals: Individuals diagnosed with chickenpox should remain at home and avoid contact with others until fully recovered.
Seek medical attention: Anyone experiencing symptoms suggestive of chickenpox should promptly seek medical attention at a health centre or private medical facility.
Early diagnosis and appropriate medical management can help alleviate symptoms and reduce the risk of complications.
In the event of severe symptoms such as difficulty breathing, severe headache, dizziness and confusion, people should immediately seek medical attention at the casualty department of Glendon Hospital.
“Together, by taking proactive steps and adhering to recommended guidelines, we can mitigate the impact of chickenpox and safeguard the health of our community,” the health ministry said.
