Health officials have issued a public warning about an outbreak of impetigo among infants and young children in Montserrat, urging parents and carers to exercise vigilance.
In a press release on 8 November, the Ministry of Health and Social Services explained that impetigo is a common and highly contagious skin infection.
It is caused by bacteria that enter the skin through minor cuts, insect bites or other skin irritations.
The infection results in red sores, often with a honey-coloured crust. The sores typically appear on the face- around the nose and mouth, as well as on the hands and feet.
The infection is spread through direct skin-to-skin contact or by touching contaminated objects such as towels, clothing or toys.
Children are more susceptible to impetigo due to close contact with others, particularly in settings like schools, daycare centres and playgrounds however, adults may also contract impetigo.
Impetigo is typically mild and treatable with antibiotics. It is therefore important to consult a healthcare provider for appropriate treatment.
The health ministry is encouraging parents and guardians to contact a health centre or private healthcare provider if their child displays symptoms, especially if the sores are spreading or causing discomfort.
To help limit the spread of impetigo, the Ministry of Health recommends the following preventative actions:
Wash hands regularly: Encourage frequent and thorough hand washing with soap and water, especially after touching the affected area.
Avoid touching or scratching sores: Children should be reminded not to scratch sores, as this can lead to further infection and spread the bacteria.
Do not share personal items: Avoid sharing items like towels, bedding, clothing and toys that may come into contact with the affected skin.
Clean and cover sores: Keep any sores clean, and where possible, cover them with a bandage to reduce the risk of spreading the infection.
Remain at home if infected: Children with symptoms of impetigo should remain at home and away from school settings.
